3 Ways to Improve HDMI

Final standard, locking nuts and field testers would be a big help.

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By Lee Distad
March 27, 2008
Although the initial entrance of HDMI into the CE market had problems, it's always had great potential.

Unfortunately, potential -- as my high school track coach often pointed out to me -- can be the ugliest word in the English language.

Much of the initial hesitancy of using HDMI in installations was due to HDCP-compatibility issues between players and TVs. After you get your fingers burned a few times, you're leery about going back for more.

Fortunately, HDMI's reliability has gotten better with its iterations, and more integrators are using it. But it's still not 100 percent.

Here are three ways HDMI can be improved.

Stop Tinkering, Already!


First it was 1080p. Then it was Deep Color. Not to mention being able to pass lossless audio.

By any yardstick, the interoperability issues caused by spreading the rollout between HDMI v1 and v1.3a have been a monumental hassle for every one of us in the business.

Ironically, one of the arguments the HD-DVD lobby used against Blu-ray was that HD-DVD was a final version, whilst Blu-ray was still being tinkered with and new updates threatened the shelf-life of first generation Blu-ray players.

This is exactly the situation we've had with HDMI interfaces. The way that HDMI's feature set has rolled out in fits and starts has led to sundry issues in interoperability between sources and displays.

From the perspective of a consumer on the outside looking in, it's not unreasonable for them to have formed some suspicion that it's not over.

Look at it from their perspective: what if (the currently fictional) HDMI v1.3b or v2.0 comes along and makes their shiny new player or TV functionally obsolete?

In the early stages, the refrain from cautious integrators when they were avoiding using HDMI at all was "we're not there yet." Interoperability has gotten a lot better, but I think we'd all be happier if we knew that we were done.

Make Locking Nuts Mandatory


Some HDMI cables have locking machine screws on them located above the male cable ends and some don't.

Some HDMI-equipped devices have matching nuts on them located above the female receptacles and some don't. Even better, locking HDMI cables don't always seat properly with devices that aren't lockable.

What better reason to stock two different varieties of cables in your inventory?

Given the relative frailty of the HDMI interface, I think it would be great if locking nuts were a mandatory part of the physical standard.

My friend Dave Long, the Dealer Manager for Toronto-based rep agency Evolution Audio/Video, recently told me a great story that underscores the perils installers face with fragile HDMI receptacles:

I've always found the connectors in equipment WAY too sensitive to force. Shove that wire in like you would an RCA or even DVI and you bust the connector from the board. Move it too much sideways and it doesn't take much -- the same result. Attach the wire to your piece of equipment… push it back into a shelf with a back on it… push just a bit too hard and bingo… busted connector.

Recently, I've even had a connector crunch on me in a projector that was on a 7ft. high shelf. I carefully connected an HDMI cable. No sweat, it worked fine. I tied off the lines but not too taught since I'm aware of the stress level on HDMI connections, so all lines are tied straight down from the projector.

Then, at the eleventh hour, the unit needs to move a few inches, so I figure I had better disconnect the HDMI rather than stress it unduly. I go to remove it and it doesn't want to give.

I could untie all the lines and totally free up the HDMI cable, but it SHOULD still pull straight out, right?. So I tweak it just ever so slightly to one side then the other to loosen it a touch ... and then I hear it.

Crunch.

Sure enough, I test it and it's shot. Had to use the number 2 input and get the connector fixed. I got it fixed the same day, but what a pain in the ass.


Admittedly, Dave is a giant brute, but his cautionary tale should make all of us wary of putting too much strain on our HDMI connections.

In light of that, wouldn't standard locking nuts be sensible to put on every piece of equipment? Even on the lowest end mass-market hardware the cost would be minimal, and might even lead to less grumbling from the Pro ranks.

More Field Testers Needed


While the number of actually defective cables I've run into has been blessedly few overall, there have been times that using multiple HDMI cables has felt like a variation on Russian Roulette.

Given the fairly complex array of functions that HDMI supports, troubleshooting a wonky install is made more complicated.

At the moment, there aren't too many options for field testing HDMI cables. Altnex makes a signal strength meter, and Ethereal makes a line tester.

But as CE Pro commenters have pointed out, a simple connectivity test doesn't tell you everything you need to know about how the cable is passing complex signals like DDC. Not many custom dealers are willing to shell out several thousand dollars for a proper spectrum analyzer.

On the bright side, one cheap solution is to -- prior to install -- verify every cable by plugging it in to a source and display at your office in the same way you test out all of the components in your rack after building them.

That's one way to verify that the cable is passing the information you want.

On the bright side, necessity is the mother of invention, and I'm reasonably confident that someone will begin marketing an HDMI field testing unit that gives us a more detailed breakout of what each of an HDMI cable's 19 pins are doing, vis a vis connectivity and signal strength.

There are probably more issues that you'd like to add to this list. Let us know in the comments below what improvements to HDMI you'd like to see.

Lee Distad is a freelance CEDIA Certified Professional Designer who offers design and process consultation to firms in the Custom Installation industry, as well as copy writing and other professional writing services. Lee’s business and industry blog can be read at http://www.leedistad.com


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